Makina amagetsi amagetsi amadalira zigawo pakati pa zida zosiyanasiyana, mabwalo a madera, ndi zotumphukira. Ngakhale kufalitsa mphamvu zamagetsi kapena zamagetsi, zingwe ndi msana wa zolumikizira, zimapangitsa kuti azikhala gawo lofunikira pa machitidwe onse.
Komabe, kufunikira kwa botolo lazithunzi (kusanjikiza kunja komwe kumazungulira ndi kumateteza mlengalenga) nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosatsimikizika. Kusankha zovala za jekete lakumanja ndi lingaliro lovuta kwambiri pakupanga khola ndi kupanga, makamaka mukamagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ovuta. Kumvetsetsa bwino magwiridwe antchito, kukana kwachilengedwe, kusinthasintha, mtengo wake, ndi kuwongolera kovomerezeka ndikofunikira kusankha mwanzeru.
Pamtima mwa chingwe chotchinga ndi chishango chomwe chimateteza ndikuwonetsetsa moyo ndi kudalirika kwa chingwe chamkati. Kuteteza izi kumateteza ku chinyezi, mankhwala, ma radiation ya UV, ndi zifanizo za apolisi komanso kukhudzika.
Zida zamithunzi yama jekete kuchokera pazipukusi zosavuta kupita ku ma polima otsogola, iliyonse yokhala ndi zida zapadera kuti akwaniritse zofunika zachilengedwe komanso zamakina. Njira zosankhidwa ndizovuta chifukwa zinthu zoyenera zimatsimikizira momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito komanso kutetezedwa motsogozedwa ndi zomwe akuyembekezeka.
Palibe "kukula kamodzi kokwanira" njira yothetsera jekete. Zinthu zomwe zasankhidwa zimatha kusintha kwambiri malinga ndi zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito.
Pali zinthu zingapo zofunika kuziganizira mukamasankha makelemu a jekete lamanja.
1. Zinthu zachilengedwe
Kukaniza kwa mankhwala ndi kofunikira kwambiri posankha ma jekete otchinga, popeza zingwe zimatha kukumana ndi mafuta, ma sol sols, ma acid, kapena zitsulo, kutengera ntchito yawo. Jekeji yosankhidwa bwino imatha kupewa kuwonongeka kapena kutukula kwake, potero kusungabe kukhulupirika kwa chingwecho pa moyo wake. Mwachitsanzo, m'magulu opanga mafakitale pomwe kudzipereka kwamankhwala kuli ponseponse, ndizofunikira kusankha zinthu zomwe zingathane ndi mavuto. Apa, mankhwala enieni omwe chingwe chidzawonetsedwa chimayenera kuyesedwa, chifukwa cha izi chimatsimikizira kufunika kwa zinthu zapadera monga ma fluoropolymers kuti akwaniritse mphamvu yovuta kwambiri yamankhwala.
Weather ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi lingaliro linanso lofunika, makamaka mabatani omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito panja. Kuwonekera kwa nthawi yayitali kumatha kufooketsa zinthu zachikhalidwe, zomwe zimayambitsa kubisalamo komanso kulephera. Zipangizo zopangidwa kuti mukane ma radiation a UV Onetsetsani kuti khola limakhalabe logwira ntchito komanso lolimba ngakhale dzuwa. Pa ntchito zoterezi, zinthu zabwino ndi ma thermoplastics, CPE matestostats, kapena ep ma thermostats. Zida zina zapamwamba, monga polyethylene (Xmo) Akulungidwa kuti apereke mphamvu ya UV kukana uV, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti nditakhala kuti nditakhala kuti mulibe chinsinsi m'mapulogalamu akunja.
Kuphatikiza apo, m'malo omwe chiopsezo chamoto ndi nkhawa, kusankha jekete yotchinga yomwe yala ndi moto, kapena yodzitchinjiriza ikhoza kukhala chisankho chopulumutsa moyo. Zipangizozi zapangidwa kuti ziletse kufalikira kwa malawi a moto, kuwonjezera wosanjikiza wofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito mozama. Pakulanda moto, zosankha zabwino zimaphatikizapoPvcthermoplastics ndi ma thermoplastics. Zipangizo zoterezi zimatha kufalitsa malawi pochepetsa mpweya wa poizoni pakuyaka.
2. Katundu wamakina
Kutsutsana ndi Abrasion, mphamvu yamphamvu, komanso kuthekera kwa jekete la khola mwachindunji kwa polyurethane. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito komwe kuli chinsinsi chovuta mdera kapena nthawi zambiri. M'mapulogalamu apakati mwazithunzi, monga mu Robotic kapena makina amphamvu, kusankha jekete chovala chovala cholimbitsa mphamvu kwambiri kungathandize kupewa kulowetsa komanso kukonza. Zipangizo zosagwira bwino kwambiri zopangira zithunzi za jekete zimaphatikizapo ma polmurethane a thermoplastics ndi Cpe thermoplastics.
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Kutentha koyenera kwamitundu ya jekete kungakhale kusiyana pakati pa kuchita bwino kapena kulephera kwa dongosolo. Zipangizo zomwe sizingapirire kutentha kwa malo awo zimatha kukhala zopanda pake pozizira kapena zimanyoza mukamawonekera kutentha kwambiri. Kuwonongeka kumeneku kumatha kunyengerera kukhulupirika kwa chingwe ndikupangitsa kulephera kwa zotupa, zomwe zimayambitsa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kapena zoopsa.
Ngakhale zingwe zambiri zokhazikika zitha kuvotera mpaka 105 ° C, mapulogalamu apadera a PVC angafunike kupirira kutentha kwambiri. Kwa mafakitale monga mafuta ndi mpweya, ntchito zapadera zimafunikira zida, monga za SYS Canon za zida zotsatizana, zomwe zimatha kupirira kutentha mpaka 200 ° C mpaka 200 ° C mpaka 200 Kwa kutentha kwambiri kumeneku, zida zosiyanasiyana zomwe zingafunike kuti ziganizidwe, kuphatikizapo pvc pa mbali ya thermoplastic ndi cpe kapena ep kapena cP pa mbali ya Thermostat. Zipangizo zomwe zimatha kugwira ntchito m'malo otere zimatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri ndikupewa kutentha kwambiri, ndikuonetsetsa kuti ntchitoyo ikakwana.
Ganizirani ma malo ambiri obiriwira, monga momwe amabowola. Muzovuta zapamwamba izi, kutentha kwambiri, kutentha kwambiri, ndikofunikira kusankha zinthu zamisili zokhala ndi chingwe chamitundu yomwe imatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri popanda kuwononga kapena kulephera. Pamapeto pake, kusankha zinthu za jetle yoyenera kumatha kuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito zotetezeka popititsa patsogolo zida za zida.
4. Kufunika kosinthasintha
Ntchito zina zimafunikira mabatani kuti mukhalebe osinthika mobwerezabwereza kubwerezedwa ndi kupotoza mayendedwe. Kufunika kosinthasintha sikuchepetsa kufunika kwa kulimba; Chifukwa chake, zida ziyenera kusankhidwa mosamala kuti muthetse zofunikira ziwirizi. Muzochitika izi, zinthu monga ma armoplastic elastomers (Tpe) kapena Polyirethane (Pul) amakondedwa chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwake komanso kulimba mtima.
Zingwe zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mafakitale ogwiritsa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, ziyenera kukhala zosinthika kwambiri kuti zizigwiritsa ntchito makina a ma proboti. Mabobots a Mish omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ntchito monga kusankha ndi kuyika magawo ndi chitsanzo chachikulu cha izi. Mapangidwe awo amalola kuyenda kosiyanasiyana, kuyika kupsinjika kosalekeza pa zingwe, zofunika kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zitha kupirira komanso kupotoza popanda kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito.
Mukaganizira za chilengedwe, makina opanga, kutentha, komanso kusinthasintha kuona kuti chingwe chakunja chikusiyananso ndi chilichonse. Kuti akhale ochezeka mwachilengedwe, mulifupi wobisikayo ayenera kukhalabe mkati mwa magome am'madzi kapena kuphatikizira.
Post Nthawi: Aug-12-2024