Kawirikawiri, chingwe cha kuwala ndi chingwecho zimayikidwa pamalo onyowa komanso amdima. Ngati chingwe chawonongeka, chinyezi chidzalowa mu chingwe pamodzi ndi malo owonongeka ndikukhudza chingwe. Madzi amatha kusintha capacitance mu zingwe zamkuwa, kuchepetsa mphamvu ya chizindikiro. Zidzayambitsa kupanikizika kwakukulu pazigawo za kuwala mu chingwe cha kuwala, zomwe zidzakhudza kwambiri kutumiza kwa kuwala. Choncho, kunja kwa chingwe cha kuwala kudzakulungidwa ndi zipangizo zotchinga madzi. Ulusi wotsekereza madzi ndi chingwe chotchinga madzi ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito potsekereza madzi. Pepalali lidzaphunzira zazinthu ziwirizi, kusanthula kufanana ndi kusiyana kwa njira zawo zopangira, ndikupereka chidziwitso cha kusankha kwa zipangizo zoyenera zotsekera madzi.
1.Kuyerekeza kwa magwiridwe antchito a ulusi wotsekereza madzi ndi chingwe chotchinga madzi
(1) Katundu wa ulusi wotsekereza madzi
Pambuyo poyesa madzi ndi njira yowumitsira, kuchuluka kwa madzi a ulusi wotseketsa madzi ndi 48g/g, mphamvu yamphamvu ndi 110.5N, kutalika kwake ndi 15.1%, ndi chinyezi ndi 6%. Kuchita kwa ulusi wotsekera madzi kumakwaniritsa zofunikira za kamangidwe ka chingwe, ndipo njira yozungulira ndi yotheka.
(2) Kuchita kwa chingwe chotsekereza madzi
Chingwe chotchinga madzi ndichofunikira kwambiri pazingwe zapadera zotsekera madzi. Amapangidwa makamaka ndi kuviika, kulumikiza ndi kuyanika ulusi wa polyester. Chingwecho chikapesedwa bwino, chimakhala ndi mphamvu yayitali yayitali, kulemera pang'ono, makulidwe opyapyala, kulimba kwamphamvu kwambiri, kuchita bwino kwa kutchinjiriza, kutsika pang'ono, komanso kusachita dzimbiri.
(3) Ukadaulo waukulu waukadaulo wanjira iliyonse
Kwa ulusi wotsekereza madzi, makhadi ndiye njira yofunika kwambiri, ndipo chinyezi chambiri pakukonza uku kuyenera kukhala pansi pa 50%. CHIKWANGWANI SAF ndi poliyesitala ayenera kusakaniza mu gawo lina ndi chipesedwe nthawi yomweyo, kuti CHIKWANGWANI SAF pa ndondomeko carding akhoza wogawana omwazika pa poliyesitala CHIKWANGWANI ukonde, ndi kupanga dongosolo maukonde pamodzi ndi poliyesitala kuchepetsa ake kugwa. Poyerekeza, zofunikira za chingwe chotchinga madzi pa siteji iyi ndizofanana ndi ulusi wotsekera madzi, ndipo kutaya kwa zipangizo kuyenera kuchepetsedwa momwe zingathere. Pambuyo pokonza gawo la sayansi, imayala maziko abwino opangira chingwe chotsekereza madzi panthawi yopatulira.
Kwa njira yoyendayenda, monga njira yomaliza, ulusi wotsekereza madzi umapangidwa makamaka munjira iyi. Iyenera kumamatira kuthamanga pang'onopang'ono, kuwongolera pang'ono, mtunda wawukulu, ndi kupindika pang'ono. Chiwongolero chonse cha chiŵerengero cholembera ndi kulemera kwa maziko a ndondomeko iliyonse ndikuti kachulukidwe ka ulusi wa ulusi womaliza wotsekera madzi ndi 220tex. Pachingwe chotsekereza madzi, kufunikira kozungulira sikofunikira monga ulusi wotsekereza madzi. Njirayi makamaka imakhala pakukonza komaliza kwa chingwe chotchinga madzi, komanso chithandizo chozama cha maulalo omwe salipo popanga kuonetsetsa kuti chingwe chotchinga madzi chili bwino.
(4) Kuyerekeza kukhetsedwa kwa ulusi wothira madzi munjira iliyonse
Kwa ulusi wotsekereza madzi, zomwe zili mu ulusi wa SAF zimachepa pang'onopang'ono ndikuwonjezeka kwa njirayi. Ndi kupita patsogolo kwa ndondomeko iliyonse, kuchepetsa kuchepetsa kumakhala kwakukulu, ndipo kuchepetsa kutsika kumakhala kosiyana ndi njira zosiyanasiyana. Pakati pawo, kuwonongeka kwa ndondomeko ya makhadi ndiko kwakukulu kwambiri. Pambuyo pa kafukufuku woyesera, ngakhale ngati pali njira yabwino kwambiri, chizolowezi chowononga phokoso la SAF fibers sichingalephereke ndipo sichikhoza kuthetsedwa. Poyerekeza ndi ulusi wotsekereza madzi, kukhetsa kwa ulusi wa chingwe chotchinga madzi ndikwabwinoko, ndipo kutayika kumatha kuchepetsedwa pakupanga kulikonse. Ndi kuzama kwa njirayi, kukhetsa kwa fiber kumakhala bwino.
2. Kugwiritsa ntchito ulusi wotsekereza madzi ndi chingwe chotchinga madzi mu chingwe ndi chingwe cha kuwala
Ndi chitukuko chaukadaulo m'zaka zaposachedwa, ulusi wotsekereza madzi ndi chingwe chotchinga madzi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ngati zodzaza mkati mwa zingwe zamagetsi. Nthawi zambiri, zingwe zitatu zotsekereza madzi kapena zingwe zotsekereza madzi zimadzazidwa ndi chingwe, imodzi mwazomwe zimayikidwa pazitsulo zapakati kuti zitsimikizire kukhazikika kwa chingwe, ndipo zingwe ziwiri zotsekera madzi nthawi zambiri zimayikidwa kunja kwa pakati pa chingwe kuti zitsimikizire kuti mphamvu yoletsa madzi imatha kukwaniritsa bwino kwambiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito ulusi wotsekereza madzi ndi chingwe chotchinga madzi kudzasintha kwambiri magwiridwe antchito a chingwe cha kuwala.
Pakuchita kutsekereza madzi, ntchito yotsekereza madzi ya ulusi wotsekereza madzi iyenera kufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane, zomwe zingafupikitse kwambiri mtunda pakati pa chingwe chachitsulo ndi sheath. Zimapangitsa kuti madzi atsekere mphamvu ya chingwe bwino.
Pazinthu zamakina, zida zomangika, zopingasa komanso zopindika za chingwe cha kuwala zimasinthidwa bwino pambuyo podzaza ulusi wotsekereza madzi ndi chingwe chotsekereza madzi. Pakuchita kutentha kwa chingwe cha kuwala, chingwe cha kuwala chikadzaza ulusi wotchinga madzi ndi chingwe chotchinga madzi sichikhala ndi zowonjezera zowonjezera. Pakuti kuwala chingwe m'chimake, madzi kutsekereza ulusi ndi madzi kutsekereza chingwe ntchito kudzaza chingwe kuwala pa kupanga, kotero kuti mosalekeza processing m'chimake sizimakhudzidwa mwa njira iliyonse, ndi kukhulupirika kwa chingwe kuwala m'chimake cha ichi. kapangidwe ndipamwamba. Zitha kuwoneka kuchokera kuzomwe zili pamwambazi kuti chingwe cha fiber optic chodzaza ndi ulusi wotchinga madzi ndi chingwe chotchinga madzi ndi chosavuta kuchikonza, chimakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri zopanga, kuchepa kwa chilengedwe, kutsekereza madzi bwino komanso kukhulupirika kwakukulu.
3. Mwachidule
Pambuyo pa kafukufuku woyerekeza pakupanga kwa ulusi wotsekereza madzi ndi chingwe chotchinga madzi, timamvetsetsa mozama momwe zinthu ziwirizi zimagwirira ntchito, ndipo timamvetsetsa mozama njira zodzitetezera popanga. Pogwiritsira ntchito, kusankha koyenera kungapangidwe molingana ndi mawonekedwe a chingwe cha kuwala ndi njira yopangira, kuti apititse patsogolo ntchito yoletsa madzi, kuonetsetsa kuti chingwe cha kuwala chili chabwino komanso chitetezo cha magetsi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-16-2023