Kusiyana Pakati pa Chingwe Chosayaka Moto, Chingwe Chopanda Halogen ndi Chingwe Chosayaka Moto

Kusiyana pakati pa chingwe choletsa moto, chingwe chopanda halogen ndi chingwe choletsa moto:

Chingwe choletsa moto chimadziwika ndi kuchedwetsa kufalikira kwa moto pa chingwe kuti moto usakule. Kaya ndi chingwe chimodzi kapena choyikapo zinthu zina, chingwecho chimatha kuwongolera kufalikira kwa moto mkati mwa malo enaake pamene chikuyaka, kotero chimatha kupewa masoka akuluakulu omwe amayambitsidwa ndi kufalikira kwa moto. Potero chimakweza mulingo woletsa moto wa chingwecho. Zipangizo zoletsa moto zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri zimaphatikizapo tepi yoletsa moto,chingwe chodzaza moto choletsa motondi zinthu za PVC kapena PE zomwe zili ndi zowonjezera zoletsa moto.

Makhalidwe a chingwe choletsa moto chopanda utsi wambiri chomwe sichili ndi halogen sikuti chimangokhala kuti chili ndi mphamvu yabwino yoletsa moto, komanso kuti zinthu zomwe zimapanga chingwe choletsa moto chopanda utsi wambiri sichili ndi halogen, dzimbiri ndi poizoni wa kuyaka kwake ndizochepa, ndipo utsi umapangidwa pang'ono kwambiri, motero kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa munthu, zida ndi zida, ndikupangitsa kuti kupulumutsa kwachangu kukhale kosavuta pakagwa moto. Zipangizo zake zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri ndiZinthu zopanda utsi wambiri (LSZH) zopanda utsi wambirindi tepi yoletsa moto yopanda halogen.

Zingwe zosagwira moto zimatha kugwira ntchito bwino kwa nthawi inayake ngati moto wayaka kuti zitsimikizire kuti chingwecho chili bwino. Kuchuluka kwa mpweya wa asidi ndi utsi wopangidwa panthawi ya kuyaka kwa chingwe choletsa moto kumakhala kochepa, ndipo magwiridwe antchito a choletsa moto amawonjezeka kwambiri. Makamaka ngati kuyaka kumabwera chifukwa cha kupopera madzi ndi kukhudza kwa makina, chingwecho chimathabe kugwira ntchito yonse ya chingwecho. Zingwe zoletsa moto zimagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zoletsa kutentha kwambiri monga tepi ya phlogopa nditepi ya mica yopangidwa.

1. Kodi chingwe choletsa moto ndi chiyani?

Chingwe choletsa moto chimatanthauza: pansi pa mikhalidwe yoyesedwa, chitsanzocho chimatenthedwa, pambuyo pochotsa gwero la moto woyeserera, kufalikira kwa moto kumakhala mkati mwa malire ochepa, ndipo moto wotsala kapena moto wotsala ukhoza kuzimitsidwa wokha mkati mwa nthawi yochepa.

Makhalidwe ake oyambira ndi awa: ngati moto wayaka, ukhoza kupsa ndipo sungathe kuyenda, koma ukhoza kuletsa kufalikira kwa moto. Mwanjira yodziwika bwino, chingwe chikayaka, chimatha kuchepetsa kuyaka kwa moto pamalopo, sichifalikira, chimateteza zida zina, komanso kupewa kuwononga zinthu zambiri.

2. Makhalidwe a chingwe choletsa moto.

Kapangidwe ka chingwe choletsa moto ndi kofanana ndi ka chingwe wamba, kusiyana kwake ndikuti chotchingira chake, chivundikiro chake, chivundikiro chakunja ndi zinthu zothandizira (monga tepi ndi zinthu zodzaza) zimapangidwa kwathunthu kapena pang'ono ndi zinthu zoletsa moto.

Zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri zimaphatikizapo PVC yoletsa moto (pazochitika zodziwika bwino zoletsa moto), tepi yoletsa moto yopanda halogen (malo omwe ali ndi zofunikira kwambiri pa chilengedwe), ndi zipangizo za rabara za silicone zogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri (pazochitika zapamwamba zomwe zimafuna kuletsa moto komanso kukana moto). Kuphatikiza apo, zimathandiza kuzungulira kapangidwe ka chingwe ndikuletsa kufalikira kwa moto m'mipata, potero zimathandizira magwiridwe antchito onse oletsa moto.

3. Kodi chingwe chosagwira moto n'chiyani?

Chingwe chosagwira moto chimatanthauza: pansi pa mikhalidwe yoyesedwa, chitsanzocho chimatenthedwa mu moto, ndipo chidebecho chimapitirizabe kugwira ntchito bwino kwa nthawi inayake.

Khalidwe lake lalikulu ndilakuti chingwecho chimathabe kugwira ntchito bwino kwa chingwecho kwa nthawi yayitali chikayaka. Nthawi zambiri, ngati chayaka, chingwecho sichidzayaka nthawi yomweyo, ndipo dera lake ndi lotetezeka.

4. Makhalidwe a chingwe chopinga.

Kapangidwe ka chingwe chosagwira moto kwenikweni ndi kofanana ndi ka chingwe wamba, kusiyana kwake ndikuti kondakitala amagwiritsa ntchito kondakitala yamkuwa yolimba bwino pamoto (malo osungunuka a mkuwa ndi 1083℃), ndipo gawo lolimba siligwira moto limawonjezedwa pakati pa kondakitala ndi gawo loteteza kutentha.

Chigawo chopinga nthawi zambiri chimakulungidwa ndi zigawo zingapo za phlogopite kapena tepi yopangidwa ndi mica. Kukana kutentha kwambiri kwa malamba osiyanasiyana a mica kumasiyana kwambiri, kotero kusankha malamba a mica ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe chimakhudza kukana moto.

Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa chingwe chosagwira moto ndi chingwe chosagwira moto:

Zingwe zosagwira moto zimatha kusunga magetsi nthawi zonse pakagwa moto, pomwe zingwe zosagwira moto zilibe mphamvu imeneyi.

Popeza zingwe zosagwira moto zimatha kusunga ma key circuits nthawi yamoto, zimakhala ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri m'nyumba zamakono zamatauni ndi mafakitale. Nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabwalo amagetsi olumikizira magwero amagetsi adzidzidzi ku zida zoteteza moto, makina ochenjeza moto, zida zopumira mpweya ndi utsi, magetsi owongolera, malo olumikizira magetsi adzidzidzi, ndi ma elevator adzidzidzi.